On 6th January, Christians around the world celebrate Epiphany, also known as Three Kings’ Day, marking the moment when the Magi, or Wise Men, followed a guiding star to visit the newborn Jesus.
This celebration is steeped in significance, as the term “Epiphany” comes from the Greek word meaning “to reveal,” symbolising the moment when Jesus was first revealed to the wider world.
According to the Gospel of Matthew, the Magi came from the East, having seen a star announcing the birth of the King of the Jews. While the Gospel doesn’t specify that there were three Wise Men, this number is traditionally inferred from the three gifts they brought—gold, frankincense, and myrrh—echoed in Psalm 72:10-11, which speaks of kings bringing gifts to worship.
At Mildmay, we honour this tradition by placing the figures of the three Wise Men in our nativity scene on this special feast day. Our chapel service on Epiphany reflects on the journey of the Magi, their symbolic gifts, and the joy of Jesus’ revelation to all nations.
Epiphany also marks the end of the Christmas season, coinciding with Twelfth Night, which traditionally falls 12 nights after Christmas. For many, Twelfth Night is the time to take down Christmas decorations, as superstition suggests that leaving them up any longer may bring bad luck. However, the exact timing of Twelfth Night can vary depending on tradition—some celebrate it on the evening of 5th January, while others mark it on 6th January.
Regardless of the specific date, both Epiphany and Twelfth Night remind us of the conclusion of the festive season and the ongoing journey of revelation and understanding. The celebration of the Magi’s visit is a reminder that the light of Christ is for all people, everywhere.
As we conclude the Christmas season, may the joy and wonder of this revelation stay with us, guiding us into the year ahead.
Detail from the mosaic frieze in the Lady chapel in Westminster Cathedral by Robert Anning Bell, c.1930.
Image credit: Lawrence OP